Fluid Monitoring Lab
GFZ - German Research Centre for Geosciences
last updated: July 19, 2023
About the Laboratory
Fluid Monitoring Lab
GFZ - German Research Centre for Geosciences
@ Section 4.8 Geoenergy
This Laboratory
is part of:
- Networks: Geo.X
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Description
The lab contains devices that can be used to monitor chemical and physicochemical parameters in natural and synthetic geothermal fluids. For instance,
- A versatile fluid-chemical monitoring unit (“FluMo”) has been developed that enables online and in-situ measurements of a variety of physico-chemical parameters at different surface locations of a geothermal fluid loop.
- The Fluidflow Monitor and Reactor Unit (FluMoRe), consisting of two 50 L stainless steel vessels, enables storage and monitorable flow of a fluid under high-pressure/high temperature conditions by pumping it from one vessel two the other allowing online measurements and sampling.
- The portable fluid monitoring system "FluMini" has been developed for continuous in situ measurements of physico-chemical parameters of produced water e.g. borehole tests and geothermal fluid loops. Temperature, specific electrical conductivity, pH-value, dissolved oxygen and redox potential (all Endress + Hauser) can be measured simultaneously at pressures and temperatures up to 9 bar and 120 °C, with two filters connected in parallel upstream preventing any clogging of the flow-through cell.
- The Fourier transform infrared spectrometer (FTIR) BRUKER, Vektor can be used to obtain an infrared spectra of a solid or liquid to identify inorganic and organic species in the samples. A special high pressure and temperature cell can be connected to simulate geothermal conditions during measurement.
- XRF spectroscopy is a non-destructive simple to handle elemental analysis technique. The spectrometer provides a real-time quantification of many elements from Mg to U, which makes it a handy tool on drilling sites. Furthermore, scales can be identified quickly, and suitable sampling locations can be found by screening cores and outcropping rocks.
Instruments
-
Titanium Autoclave
Ti-autoclave -
Autoclaves
Pressure Vessel - FluMini - Portable Fluid-Monitoring System
- FluMo - Fluid-Monitoring System
- FluMoRe - Fluidflow Monitor and Reactor Unit
-
Vacuum Gas Manifold
Ar/Vacuum Manifold, Schlenk Line, Vacuum Manifold) - Glove Box
- Shaker
- XRF - X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer
- FTIR Spectrometer - Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer
Analytical Methods
-
XRF - X-Ray Fluorescence Spectroscopy
X-Ray Fluorescence Analysis, XRF Spectroscopy - FTIR Spectroscopy - Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy
Laboratory Keywords
In addition to the instruments and analytical methods listed above, these keywords help to describe the work done in the laboratory. This may include the type of samples, standard materials, specific preparative or analytical methods and specific instrument characteristics.
- Conductivity Sensor
- Density Meter
- Large Incubated High Temperature Benchtop Orbital Shaker
- Oxygen Electrode
- Redox Electrode
- pH-sensitive Electrode